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GT Biopharma Reports Third Quarter 2025 Financial Results and Provides Corporate Update

MWN-AI** Summary

GT Biopharma, Inc. (NASDAQ: GTBP), a clinical-stage immuno-oncology company, reported its financial results for the third quarter of 2025 on November 14, 2025, and provided updates on its ongoing drug development initiatives. The company is currently conducting a Phase 1 clinical trial to evaluate its innovative cancer treatment, GTB-3650 TriKE ®, in 14 patients with relapsed or refractory CD33-expressing hematologic malignancies. This trial has progressed to Cohort 4 with doses reaching 10 µg/kg/day, indicating promising efficacy based on preclinical data. An update on trial results is expected in Q1 2026.

Looking ahead, GT Biopharma is preparing to submit an Investigational New Drug (IND) application for its second TriKE product, GTB-5550, which targets B7H3-expressing solid tumors. This submission is anticipated in late December 2025 or January 2026.

The company’s financial position as of September 30, 2025, showed cash reserves of approximately $2.6 million, projected to sustain operations through Q1 2026. Research and development expenditures decreased significantly to $0.6 million, down from $1.3 million in the prior year, primarily due to reduced production costs. General and administrative expenses remained stable, resulting in a net loss of approximately $3.1 million for the quarter, compared to $3.4 million in Q3 2024.

CEO Michael Breen expressed enthusiasm over advancing GTB-3650 and the overall direction of the company’s product pipeline, emphasizing the potential competitive edge of their TriKE platform against existing cancer therapies. GT Biopharma continues to focus on leveraging its exclusive agreement with the University of Minnesota to advance its TriKE technologies, aiming to enhance the efficacy of patients’ natural killer cells in targeting cancer.

MWN-AI** Analysis

GT Biopharma's third-quarter financial results for 2025 reveal a company poised for future growth, albeit with notable risks. Their focus on innovative cancer therapies through the TriKE® platform indicates a competitive edge against established treatments. The Phase 1 clinical trial of GTB-3650, designed for relapsed or refractory CD33-expressing hematologic malignancies, shows promise as it progresses into higher dosing cohorts, suggesting an approach aligned with preclinical efficacy models.

The financials illustrate a cautiously optimistic picture. Ending September 2025 with $2.6 million in cash is concerning for ongoing operations; however, this amount is projected to sustain activities until early 2026. The decrease in R&D expenses from $1.3 million in 2024 to $0.6 million in 2025 may indicate streamlined operations but raises questions about the pace of development. Meanwhile, the flat SG&A expenses exhibit control over administrative costs but leave minimal room for additional investment in growth.

Looking ahead, the anticipated IND submission for GTB-5550 targeting B7H3-expressing tumors could enhance the pipeline's robustness. This aligns with predictions for greater market demand for novel therapies targeting solid tumors. However, investors should remain cognizant of potential funding challenges, particularly if patient enrollment or trial outcomes do not meet expectations.

In conclusion, while GT Biopharma presents a compelling case for investment based on its innovative approach and progress in clinical development, the immediacy of cash burn and the requirement for successful clinical results introduce significant risks. Investors should weigh these factors closely, particularly ahead of the key updates expected in early 2026. A wait-and-see approach may be prudent until clearer indicators of efficacy and financial stability emerge.

**MWN-AI Summary and Analysis is based on asking OpenAI to summarize and analyze this news release.

Source: GlobeNewswire

Phase 1 trial evaluating GTB-3650 TriKE ® for relapsed or refractory (r/r) CD33 expressing hematologic malignancies continues to actively enroll with the next update anticipated in Q1 2026

GTB-5550 TriKE ® IND submission for B7H3-expressing solid tumors expected in late December 2025 or January 2026

SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA, Nov. 14, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- GT Biopharma, Inc. (the “Company”) (NASDAQ: GTBP), a clinical stage immuno-oncology company focused on developing innovative therapeutics based on the Company's proprietary natural killer (NK) cell engager TriKE ® platform, today announced third quarter 2025 financial results for the period ended September 30, 2025.

The Company’s Phase 1 dose escalation study is evaluating GTB-3650 in a total of 14 patients (two patients per cohort) with relapsed or refractory (r/r) CD33 expressing hematologic malignancies, including refractory acute myeloid leukemia and high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome. GTB-3650 is dosed in two-week blocks, two weeks on and two weeks off, for up to four months based on clinical benefit. The trial aims to assess the safety, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, in vivo expansion of endogenous patient NK cells and clinical activity. The Company plans to provide the next update on the trial in the first quarter of 2026 following completion of additional dose cohorts.

“We are highly encouraged by the continued progress of our Phase 1 clinical trial evaluating GTB-3650 in cancer patients, which has now advanced to Cohort 4 at a dose level of 10 µg/kg/day,” said Michael Breen, Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. “We look forward to assessing higher doses, as we are now approaching the efficacy range predicted by preclinical in vivo leukemia models, and we plan to share the next trial update in the first quarter of 2026. The excellent safety profile observed with GTB-3650 and the immune activation potential of bringing IL-15 to the immune synapse suggests a potential competitive advantage for GTB-5550 compared to other modalities like bispecific antibodies, cell therapies, and antibody drug conjugates also targeting solid tumors expressing B7H3, which is quicky emerging as a compelling novel immune checkpoint target.”

Third Quarter 2025 Financial Summary

Cash Position: The Company had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $2.6 million as of September 30, 2025, which is anticipated to be sufficient to fund the Company’s operations into the first quarter of 2026.

Research and Development (R&D) Expenses: R&D expenses for the third quarter ended September 30, 2025 were approximately $0.6 million compared to $1.3 million for the same comparable quarter of 2024. The $0.7 million decrease was primarily due to a reduction in production and material costs. R&D expenses primarily relate to the Company’s continued licensing, development and production of its most advanced TriKE ® product candidates GTB-3650 and GTB-5550 along with the progression on other promising product candidates. In late June 2024, the Company received clearance from the Food and Drug Administration with respect to the Company’s Investigational New Drug (“IND”) application in relation to the Company’s next generation GTB-3650 camelid nanobody product. Study enrollment began in early 2025 and the Company has advanced into the clinic, enrolling patients, and performing tests for data collection throughout the year. Following the financing completed in May 2025, the Company has restarted the final phase of product development of GTB-5550 and anticipates submission of an IND application for GTB-5550 in late December 2025 or in January 2026.

Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A) Expenses (Excluding Stock Compensation): SG&A expenses for the third quarter ended September 30, 2025 were relatively flat compared to the same comparable quarter of 2024, amounting to approximately $2.4 million compared to $2.3 million, respectively.

Net Loss: The Company reported a net loss of approximately $3.1 million for the third quarter ended September 30, 2025 compared to a net loss of $3.4 million for the same comparable quarter in 2024. The $0.3 million decrease consisted primarily of significant decreases in R&D expenses (as described above).

About GT Biopharma, Inc.

GT Biopharma, Inc. is a clinical stage biopharmaceutical company focused on the development and commercialization of immuno-oncology therapeutic products based on our proprietary TriKE ® NK cell engager platform. Our TriKE ® platform is designed to harness and enhance the cancer killing abilities of a patient’s immune system’s natural killer cells. GT Biopharma has an exclusive worldwide license agreement with the University of Minnesota to further develop and commercialize therapies using TriKE ® technology. For more information, please visi t gtbiopharma.co m .

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements in this press release may constitute "forward-looking statements" regarding future events and our future results. All statements other than statements of historical facts are statements that could be deemed to be forward- looking statements. These statements are based on current expectations, estimates, forecasts, and projections about the markets in which we operate and the beliefs and assumptions of our management. Words such as “aims,” "expects," "anticipates," "targets," "goals," "projects", "intends," "plans," "believes," "seeks," "estimates," "endeavors," "strives," "may," or variations of such words, and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned that the use of these forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict, estimate or verify. Therefore, actual results may differ materially and adversely from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertainties include (i) the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern; (ii) the risk that if the Company experiences delays or difficulties in the enrollment of patients in clinical trials, those clinical trials could take longer than expected to complete and the Company’s receipt of necessary regulatory approvals could be delayed or prevented; (iii) the risk that the Company will need additional capital to conduct its operations and develop its products, and the Company’s ability to obtain the necessary funding is uncertain; (iv) the risk that the Company’s common stock may be delisted in the future if the Company is unable to maintain compliance with continued listing requirements; (v) the risk that the Company’s products may fail to achieve necessary safety and efficacy endpoints during clinical trials, which may limit the company’s ability to general revenues from therapeutic products and (vi) those other factors described in our most recent annual report on Form 10-K, as such may be amended or supplemented by subsequent quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, or other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements are made only as of the date hereof, and we undertake no obligation to publicly release the result of any revisions to these forward-looking statements. For more information, please refer to our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

TriKE ® is a registered trademark owned by GT Biopharma, Inc.

Investor Relations Contact:

LifeSci Advisors
Corey Davis, Ph.D.
cdavis@lifesciadvisors.com
212-915-2577

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FAQ**

What are the key performance indicators that GT Biopharma Inc. (GTBP) will use to evaluate the safety and efficacy of GTB-3650 in its Phase 1 trial for r/r CD33 expressing hematologic malignancies?

GT Biopharma Inc. (GTBP) will evaluate the safety and efficacy of GTB-3650 in its Phase 1 trial by monitoring key performance indicators such as dose-limiting toxicities, overall response rate, progression-free survival, and overall survival rates in r/r CD33 expressing hematologic malignancies.

How does GT Biopharma Inc. (GTBP) plan to address potential delays in patient enrollment for the GTB-3650 and GTB-5550 trials, considering the anticipated IND submission timelines?

GT Biopharma Inc. (GTBP) plans to address potential delays in patient enrollment for the GTB-3650 and GTB-5550 trials by implementing strategic partnerships, enhancing recruitment strategies, and leveraging real-time data analytics to streamline the enrollment process.

Given the promising initial outcomes, what contingency plans does GT Biopharma Inc. (GTBP) have in place if the upcoming trial updates in Q1 2026 reveal unexpected safety or efficacy concerns for GTB-3650?

GT Biopharma Inc. is likely to implement adaptive trial designs, engage with regulatory authorities for guidance, and consider alternative therapeutic approaches or partnerships if the Q1 2026 trial updates for GTB-3650 indicate unexpected safety or efficacy concerns.

What funding strategies is GT Biopharma Inc. (GTBP) considering to support its ongoing trials and research, especially in light of their current cash position as of September 30, 2025?

As of September 30, 2025, GT Biopharma Inc. (GTBP) is considering various funding strategies, including strategic partnerships, equity financing, and grants to support its ongoing trials and research in light of its current cash position.

**MWN-AI FAQ is based on asking OpenAI questions about GT Biopharma Inc. (NASDAQ: GTBP).

GT Biopharma Inc.

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